[
  {
    "id": "ffessm",
    "title": "FFESSM — portail fédéral",
    "publisher": "Fédération française d'études et de sports sous-marins",
    "url": "https://ffessm.fr/",
    "type": "Institution fédérale",
    "scope": "Pratique en France, clubs, licences, formations et ressources fédérales.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "ffessm-mft",
    "title": "Manuel de formation technique (MFT)",
    "publisher": "FFESSM — Commission technique nationale",
    "url": "https://plongee.ffessm.fr/mft",
    "type": "Référentiel de formation",
    "scope": "Cursus, compétences, prérogatives fédérales et documents techniques en vigueur.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "ffessm-n1",
    "title": "Formation Niveau 1 — référentiel",
    "publisher": "FFESSM",
    "url": "https://plongee.ffessm.fr/uploads/media/default/0001/02/051fe6e8a825245a9095176639f0efa0d8a1ce8f.pdf",
    "type": "Référentiel de formation",
    "scope": "Objectifs, conditions et cadre du Niveau 1 ; vérifier la version active via le MFT.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "ffessm-caci",
    "title": "Certificat médical — CACI 2026",
    "publisher": "FFESSM",
    "url": "https://plongee.ffessm.fr/certificat-medical-caci",
    "type": "Ressource médicale fédérale",
    "scope": "Modèle et règles fédérales relatives au certificat médical ; situation individuelle à voir avec un médecin.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "ffessm-medical",
    "title": "Commission médicale et de prévention",
    "publisher": "FFESSM",
    "url": "https://medical.ffessm.fr/",
    "type": "Ressource médicale",
    "scope": "Documents de visite médicale, prévention et informations de médecine subaquatique.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "ffessm-code",
    "title": "Code du sport et réglementation plongée",
    "publisher": "FFESSM",
    "url": "https://plongee.ffessm.fr/mft",
    "type": "Portail réglementaire",
    "scope": "Accès fédéral aux textes et référentiels ; le texte opposable reste celui publié sur Légifrance.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "secondaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "legifrance-code-sport",
    "title": "Code du sport",
    "publisher": "Légifrance",
    "url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/codes/texte_lc/LEGITEXT000006071318/",
    "type": "Texte réglementaire",
    "scope": "Texte officiel français ; vérifier la version consolidée et les annexes applicables à la date de pratique.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "dan-health",
    "title": "Health & Medicine",
    "publisher": "Divers Alert Network",
    "url": "https://dan.org/health-medicine/",
    "type": "Ressource médicale spécialisée",
    "scope": "Prévention, accidents et médecine de plongée ; ne remplace pas une consultation.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "dan-flying",
    "title": "Flying After Diving",
    "publisher": "Divers Alert Network",
    "url": "https://dan.org/health-medicine/health-resources/diseases-conditions/flying-after-diving/",
    "type": "Recommandation médicale",
    "scope": "Intervalles minimaux indicatifs avant un vol après plongée et limites de ces recommandations.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "dan-ears",
    "title": "Ears & Diving",
    "publisher": "Divers Alert Network",
    "url": "https://dan.org/health-medicine/health-resource/dive-medical-reference-books/ears-diving/",
    "type": "Référence médicale",
    "scope": "Anatomie, compensation, prévention et lésions de l'oreille en plongée.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "dan-middle-ear",
    "title": "Middle-Ear Barotrauma",
    "publisher": "Divers Alert Network",
    "url": "https://dan.org/health-medicine/health-resources/diseases-conditions/middle-ear-barotrauma-mebt/",
    "type": "Fiche médicale",
    "scope": "Mécanisme, signes possibles et conduite générale face au barotraumatisme de l'oreille moyenne.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "dan-equalization",
    "title": "Ear Equalization Guidelines",
    "publisher": "Divers Alert Network",
    "url": "https://dan.org/safety-prevention/diver-safety/divers-blog/ear-equalization-guidelines-for-scuba-divers/",
    "type": "Guide de prévention",
    "scope": "Compensation précoce, progressive et non forcée pendant la descente.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "dan-dcs",
    "title": "Decompression Illness",
    "publisher": "Divers Alert Network",
    "url": "https://dan.org/health-medicine/health-resources/diseases-conditions/decompression-illness-what-is-it-and-what-is-the-treatment/",
    "type": "Fiche médicale",
    "scope": "Manifestations possibles, urgence et nécessité d'une évaluation médicale adaptée.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "dan-cold",
    "title": "Exposure-Related Injuries",
    "publisher": "Divers Alert Network",
    "url": "https://dan.org/health-medicine/travelers-medical-guide/travel-related-injuries/exposure-related-injuries/",
    "type": "Guide médical",
    "scope": "Froid, hypothermie et exposition ; application à la plongée selon la situation.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "dan-air",
    "title": "Smart Guide to Air Consumption",
    "publisher": "Divers Alert Network",
    "url": "https://dan.org/health-resource-type/smart-guides/page/2/",
    "type": "Guide de sécurité",
    "scope": "Consommation de gaz, facteurs d'augmentation et prévention des situations de manque de gaz.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "dan-travel",
    "title": "Know Before You Go — Dive Trip",
    "publisher": "Divers Alert Network",
    "url": "https://dan.org/health-medicine/health-resource/smart-guides/know-before-you-go-how-to-plan-your-dive-trip/",
    "type": "Guide de voyage",
    "scope": "Préparation d'un voyage plongée, santé, assurance, documents et accès aux soins.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "dan-oxygen",
    "title": "Emergency Oxygen",
    "publisher": "Divers Alert Network",
    "url": "https://dan.org/alert-diver/article/emergency-oxygen/",
    "type": "Formation de premiers secours",
    "scope": "Rôle de l'oxygène de secours et nécessité d'une formation appropriée.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "padi-discover",
    "title": "Discover Scuba Diving",
    "publisher": "PADI",
    "url": "https://www.padi.com/courses/discover-scuba-diving",
    "type": "Programme de découverte",
    "scope": "Exemple de programme de première immersion ; modalités variables selon le centre et le pays.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "padi-open-water",
    "title": "Open Water Diver",
    "publisher": "PADI",
    "url": "https://www.padi.com/courses/open-water-diver",
    "type": "Référentiel d'organisme",
    "scope": "Objectifs et organisation du cursus PADI Open Water ; vérifier standards et droit local.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "ssi-open-water",
    "title": "Open Water Diver",
    "publisher": "SSI",
    "url": "https://www.divessi.com/en/get-certified/scuba-diving/open-water-diver",
    "type": "Référentiel d'organisme",
    "scope": "Objectifs et organisation du cursus SSI Open Water ; vérifier standards et droit local.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "cmas-standards",
    "title": "Standards et systèmes de formation",
    "publisher": "CMAS",
    "url": "https://www.cmas.org/",
    "type": "Organisation internationale",
    "scope": "Cadre international et fédérations membres ; les modalités nationales restent déterminantes.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "eu-ppe",
    "title": "Règlement (UE) 2016/425 relatif aux EPI",
    "publisher": "Union européenne — EUR-Lex",
    "url": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2016/425/oj",
    "type": "Réglementation produit",
    "scope": "Cadre européen des équipements de protection individuelle ; ne remplace pas les notices fabricant.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "iata-baggage",
    "title": "Baggage information",
    "publisher": "IATA",
    "url": "https://www.iata.org/en/programs/ops-infra/baggage/",
    "type": "Référence transport aérien",
    "scope": "Cadre général des bagages ; les règles de la compagnie et des autorités locales prévalent.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "dgac-baggage",
    "title": "Bagages interdits ou réglementés",
    "publisher": "Direction générale de l'aviation civile",
    "url": "https://www.ecologie.gouv.fr/politiques-publiques/bagages-interdits-cabine-soute",
    "type": "Information officielle",
    "scope": "Batteries, gaz, objets réglementés et différences cabine/soute ; vérifier la compagnie.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "france-diplomatie",
    "title": "Conseils aux voyageurs",
    "publisher": "Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères",
    "url": "https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/conseils-aux-voyageurs/",
    "type": "Information officielle",
    "scope": "Formalités, sécurité et recommandations pays par pays pour les voyageurs français.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "service-public-passport",
    "title": "Passeport et voyage à l'étranger",
    "publisher": "Service-Public.fr",
    "url": "https://www.service-public.fr/particuliers/vosdroits/N360",
    "type": "Information administrative",
    "scope": "Démarches françaises liées aux documents de voyage ; vérifier les exigences du pays de destination.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "eeaa-egypt",
    "title": "Egyptian Environmental Affairs Agency",
    "publisher": "EEAA",
    "url": "https://www.eeaa.gov.eg/",
    "type": "Autorité environnementale",
    "scope": "Aires protégées et cadre environnemental en Égypte.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "padi-egypt",
    "title": "Diving in Egypt and the Red Sea",
    "publisher": "PADI",
    "url": "https://www.padi.com/fr/diving-in/l-egypte-et-la-mer-rouge/",
    "type": "Guide destination",
    "scope": "Saisonnalité et aperçu des zones de plongée ; à recouper avec des sources locales.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "secondaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "pnr-scandola",
    "title": "Réserve de Scandola",
    "publisher": "Parc naturel régional de Corse",
    "url": "https://www.pnr.corsica/scandula/",
    "type": "Gestionnaire d'aire protégée",
    "scope": "Statut, environnement et règles de la réserve de Scandola.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "oec-corse",
    "title": "Office de l'environnement de la Corse",
    "publisher": "OEC",
    "url": "https://www.oec.corsica/",
    "type": "Autorité environnementale",
    "scope": "Aires protégées et environnement marin en Corse.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "visit-malta",
    "title": "Diving in Malta",
    "publisher": "Visit Malta",
    "url": "https://www.visitmalta.com/en/diving/",
    "type": "Office de tourisme officiel",
    "scope": "Zones, accès et présentation générale de la plongée à Malte et Gozo.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "canary-diving",
    "title": "Diving in the Canary Islands",
    "publisher": "Hello Canary Islands",
    "url": "https://www.hellocanaryislands.com/diving/",
    "type": "Office de tourisme officiel",
    "scope": "Présentation des îles et des sites ; conditions opérationnelles à confirmer localement.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "tahiti-diving",
    "title": "Plongée sous-marine en Polynésie française",
    "publisher": "Tahiti Tourisme",
    "url": "https://www.tahititourisme.fr/activites/plongee-sous-marine/",
    "type": "Office de tourisme officiel",
    "scope": "Archipels, expériences et informations générales de voyage.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "unesco-fakarava",
    "title": "Réserve de biosphère de Fakarava",
    "publisher": "UNESCO",
    "url": "https://www.unesco.org/en/mab/commune-de-fakarava",
    "type": "Organisation internationale",
    "scope": "Statut de réserve de biosphère et caractéristiques générales du territoire.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "padi-maldives",
    "title": "Diving in the Maldives",
    "publisher": "PADI",
    "url": "https://www.padi.com/fr/diving-in/maldives/",
    "type": "Guide destination",
    "scope": "Aperçu de la saisonnalité, des atolls et du type de plongée ; à recouper localement.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "secondaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "maldives-environment",
    "title": "Ministry of Tourism and Environment",
    "publisher": "République des Maldives",
    "url": "https://www.environment.gov.mv/",
    "type": "Autorité environnementale",
    "scope": "Cadre environnemental et politiques marines aux Maldives.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "worms",
    "title": "World Register of Marine Species",
    "publisher": "WoRMS Editorial Board",
    "url": "https://www.marinespecies.org/",
    "type": "Registre taxonomique",
    "scope": "Noms scientifiques acceptés, synonymes et classification des espèces marines.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "worms-manta",
    "title": "Mobula birostris — WoRMS",
    "publisher": "WoRMS",
    "url": "https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1057553",
    "type": "Fiche taxonomique",
    "scope": "Taxonomie de la manta océanique.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "worms-turtle",
    "title": "Chelonia mydas — WoRMS",
    "publisher": "WoRMS",
    "url": "https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137206",
    "type": "Fiche taxonomique",
    "scope": "Taxonomie de la tortue verte.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "worms-grouper",
    "title": "Epinephelus marginatus — WoRMS",
    "publisher": "WoRMS",
    "url": "https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=127036",
    "type": "Fiche taxonomique",
    "scope": "Taxonomie du mérou brun.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "worms-whaleshark",
    "title": "Rhincodon typus — WoRMS",
    "publisher": "WoRMS",
    "url": "https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=105847",
    "type": "Fiche taxonomique",
    "scope": "Taxonomie du requin-baleine.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "worms-clownfish",
    "title": "Amphiprioninae — WoRMS",
    "publisher": "WoRMS",
    "url": "https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=151785",
    "type": "Fiche taxonomique",
    "scope": "Taxonomie des poissons-clowns et groupes associés.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "worms-barracuda",
    "title": "Sphyraena — WoRMS",
    "publisher": "WoRMS",
    "url": "https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=126226",
    "type": "Fiche taxonomique",
    "scope": "Taxonomie du genre Sphyraena.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "iucn",
    "title": "The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species",
    "publisher": "UICN",
    "url": "https://www.iucnredlist.org/",
    "type": "Base de conservation",
    "scope": "Statut de conservation mondial ; vérifier l'espèce, l'évaluation et la date.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "noaa-viewing",
    "title": "Marine Life Viewing Guidelines",
    "publisher": "NOAA Fisheries",
    "url": "https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/topic/marine-life-viewing-guidelines",
    "type": "Guide d'observation",
    "scope": "Principes généraux de distance, non-poursuite et non-nourrissage de la faune marine.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "doris",
    "title": "DORIS — Données d'observations pour la reconnaissance et l'identification de la faune et la flore subaquatiques",
    "publisher": "FFESSM",
    "url": "https://doris.ffessm.fr/",
    "type": "Base naturaliste",
    "scope": "Fiches d'identification, bibliographies, photographies et validation collaborative spécialisée.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "secondaire"
  },
  {
    "id": "padi-aware",
    "title": "PADI AWARE",
    "publisher": "PADI AWARE Foundation",
    "url": "https://www.padi.com/aware",
    "type": "Organisation de conservation",
    "scope": "Bonnes pratiques et programmes de protection de l'océan liés aux plongeurs.",
    "checked": "2026-08-01",
    "authority": "primaire"
  }
]